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English (AP*) Literature and
Composition
Teacher-Written Lesson Plans:
Recommended Poetry List
Click on the name of the poet to find many
of the poems that are available online. As a special bonus, poems
that have been used on past AP exams are listed below the poet. For
your convenience, these include essay prompts. The titles are also linked
to the full text.
Margaret
Atwood (1939- )
Read "Siren Song"
carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes how Atwood
manipulates the language to draw a comparison between the myths and modern
life, luring the reader into the folklore.
Read "Of Sirens and
Secrets" to see how an analysis can be easily organized organically-around
the organiztion of the poem.
W. H.
Auden (1907 - 1973 )
Read The Unknown
Citizen carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes
how Auden manipulates the language to identify the limitations implicit
in his society.
Read As I Walked Out
One Evening by WH Auden carefully. Then write a well-organized
essay that contrasts the attitude of the clock with that of the lover.
Be sure to analyze how such stylistic devices as imagery and other language
choices are selected to illustrate the meaning of the poem.
Read "Law Like Love"
carefully. Then write an essay analyzing the differences between
the conceptions of "law" in lines 1-34 and those in lines 35-60.
Elizabeth
Bishop (1911 - 1979)
Read One Art
carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes how such
devices as verse form and diction are manipulated by Bishop to reveal the
speaker's various attitudes toward loss.
William Blake (1757 - 1827)
Eavan
Boland (1944- )
Read "It's a Woman's
World" carefully. Then write an essay in which you analyze how
the poem reveals the speaker's complex conception of a "woman's world."
Read the sample essay on "It's
a Woman's World" in the tutorial section. Notice how it has some
good ideas but lacks the organic organization of "Of
Sirens and Secrets". Write your essay based on the organization
of the poem, changing paragraphs where there are shifts in meaning or tone.
Read "The Pomegranate"
by Eavan Boland
Anne
Bradstreet (1612 - 1672)
Read "The Author to Her
Book" carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes
how the poem's controlling metaphor expresses the complex attitude of the
speaker.
To get more help with this poem from the College
Board Online*, click on EssayPrep.
E. K.
Braithwaite
Read "Ogun" carefully. The write an essay in which
you discuss how the diction, imagery, and movement of verse in the poem
reflect differences in tone and content between the two differing larger
sections.
Read an example analysis
of "Ogun."
Gwendolyn
Brooks (117 - 2000)
Robert
Browning (1812 - 1889)
George
Gordon, Lord Byron (1788 - 1824)
Lorna
Dee Cervantes (1954 - )
Geoffrey
Chaucer (1340 - 1400)
Samuel
Taylor Coleridge (1772 - 1834)
Billy
Collins
Poet Laureate Information
Billy Collins Poems
Poetry 180 A Poem Every Day for American
High Schools
(HD) Hilda Doolittle (1886
- 1961)
Read "To Helen" by
Poe and
"Helen" by HD carefully. Then
write a well-organized essay that analyzes how the language choices made
by each poet reveal the two speakers' differing views of Helen. You
might want to consider diction, imagery, form, and tone.
Emily
Dickinson (1830 - 1886)
Read "The Last Night
That She Lived" carefully. Then write an essay in which analyze
how the use of language reveals the speaker's attitude toward the upcoming
death.
John
Donne (1572 - 1631)
Read "The Broken Heart"
carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes how the
speaker uses the varied imagery of the poem to convey his attitude toward
the nature of love.
Rita
Dove (1952- )
Paul
Laurence Dunbar (1872-1906)
Read "London, 1802"
by William Wordsworth and "Douglass" by Dunbar
carefully, noting how they each respond to the conditions of a particular
time and place. Then write a well-organized essay that compares and
contrasts the two p[oems and the relationships between them.
Bob Dylan
Analysis of Bob Dylan's
"Idiot Wind"
Bob Dylan's Original
Lyrics -- a tremendous list of all Dylan's works.
Richard
Eberhart (1904- )
Read The
Groundhog carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes
how the language of the poem reveals the changing attitues of the speaker
as he considers the metamorphosis of the dead groundhog.
T. S.
Eliot (1888 - 1965)
Robert
Frost (1874 - 1963)
Read "There Was a Boy"
by William Wordsworth and
"The Most of It"
by Frost carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes
how the the stylistic devices in each poem reveal the differing encounters
with nature. Distinguish between the attitudes (toward nature, toward
the solitary individual, etc.) illustrated in the poems, and analyze how
the poets use the language to present these attitudes.
Read "Bright Star"
by John Keats and
"Choose Something Like a
Star" by Frost carefully, noting that Frost makes an allusion to the
Keats poem. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes their
similarities and differences, especially in theme and style.
John
Gardner's Grendal
Louise
Gluck (1943 - )
Read Spring and All by
Williams andFor Jane Meyers by Louise Gluck
carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes how the
the stylistic devices in each poem reveal differing attitudes toward the
coming of spring.
Thomas
Hardy (1840 - 1928)
Satires of Circumstance:
A Collection of Poems
Joy
Harjo (1951 - )
Seamus
Heaney (1939- )
Read "Blackberry-Picking"
carefully.
Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes how the physical intensity
of the language of the poem is used to convey a deeper understanding of
the speaker's experience. You may want to consider such elements
as diction, imagery, metaphor, rhyme, rhythm, and form.
George
Herbert (1593 - 1633)
Garrett
Hongo (1951 - )
Gerard
Manley Hopkins (1844 - 1889)
Langston
Hughes (1902 - 1967)
Ben
Johnson (172 - 1637)
John
Keats (1795 - 1821)
Read "Bright Star" by
Keats and
"Choose Something Like a Star" by
Robert Frost carefully, noting that Frost makes an allusion to the
Keats poem. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes their
similarities and differences, especially in theme and style.
Phillip
Larkin (1922 - 1985)
Read "Poetry of Departures"
carefully. Then write a well-organized essay in which you analyze
how the poet's diction reveals his attitude toward the two ways of living
mentioned in the poem.
DH Lawrence
(1885 - 1930)
Read two versions of The
Piano carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes
how the characteristics of the second poem make it better than the first.
Use evidence from both poems to support your analysis.
Robert
Lowell (1917 - 1977)
Andrew
Marvel (1621 - 1678)
"To His Coy Mistress"
John
Milton (1608 - 1674)
Marianne
Moore (1887 - 1972)
Sylvia
Plath (1932 - 1963)
Read Sow by Sylvia Plath
carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes how the
language of the poem reflects the neighbor's, the narrator's, and the reader's
perceptions of the sow. You might consider such poetical devices
as diction, devices of sound, images, and allusions.
Ezra
Pound (1885 - 1972)
Edgar
Allen Poe (1809 - 1849)
Read "To Helen" by
Poe and
"Helen" by HD carefully. Then
write a well-organized essay that analyzes how the language choices made
by each poet reveal the two speakers' differing views of Helen. You
might want to consider diction, imagery, form, and tone.
Alexander
Pope (1688 - 1744)
Adrienne
Rich (1929- )
Read Storm Warnings
carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes how the
organization of the poem and its concrete details reveal both its literal
and figurative meanings. Consider how these meaning relate to the
title.
Theodore
Roethke (1908 - 1963)
Read Elegy for Jane
carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes how the
language choices made by the poet reveal the speaker's attutide toward
his former student, Jane.
Read "Dolor" by Roethke
William
Shakespeare (1564 - 1616)
Read the following soliloquy from Shakespeare's
Henry
IV, Part II carefully. Then, write a well organized essay
that analyzes how the diction, imagery, and syntax help to convey his state
of mind--his frustration with his inability to sleep.
Percy
Bysshe Shelley (1792 - 1822)
Leslie
Marmon Silko (1948 - )
Cathy
Song
May
Swenson (1919 - 1989)
Read "The Centaur"
carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes how the
language choices (imagery, structure, point of view) made by the poet convey
meaning in the poem.
Alfred,
Lord Tennyson (1809 - 1892)
Dylan
Thomas (1914 - 1953)
John
Updike (1932 - )
Read "The Great Scarf of Birds" carefully.
Then write a well-organized essay in which you analyze how the poem's organization,
diction, and figurative language prepare the reader for the speaker's concluding
response.
Derek
Walcott (1930- )
Walt
Whitman (1819 - 1892)
Richard
Wilbur (1921-
)
Read "The Death of a
Toad" carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes
how formal elements such as syntax, diction, and imagery reveal the speaker's
reaction to the death of the toad.
Miller Williams President
Clinton's Inaugral (Great poem to re-visit in 2001!)
William
Carlos Williams (1883 - 1963)
Read Spring and All by
Williams and For Jane Meyers by Louise Gluck
carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes how the
stylistic devices in each poem reveal differing attitudes toward coming
spring.
William
Wordsworth (1770 - 1850)
Read "There Was a Boy"
by Wordsworth and
"The Most of It" by Robert
Frost carefully. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes
how the the stylistic devices in each poem reveal the differing encounters
with nature. Distinguish between the attitudes (toward nature, toward
the solitary individual, etc.) illustrated in the poems, and analyze how
the poets use the language to present these attitudes.
The Wondering Minstrels
William
Butler Yeats (1865 - 1939)
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